Russia is considered to be one of the richest countries in every sense of the word. As for attractions, then on the territory of the Russian Federation you can find all kinds of tourist curiosity objects. The immense territory has sheltered numerous monuments of antiquity, architecture, natural creations and much more. Unique man-made masterpieces are available in every city. Many of them are distinguished by magnificence and beauty, others by uniqueness and originality. From all this we can conclude that there will always be something on the territory of Russia, what to see and from what to get unforgettable impressions.
The most interesting sights of Russia
All over Russia there are unique sights. Citizens of Russia can all life, without going abroad, enjoy a variety of memorable places.
Novgorod Kremlin
For the history of Russia there were several kremlins in its history. The oldest of the established is Novgorodsky.The oldest records of it can be found in historical documents of the 19th century. The first obvious advantage of this place over others is the uniqueness of the architectural composition. Also noteworthy is the antiquity of the building. But the main merit of this place in the role it played in the birth of Russian statehood. It was here that the Novgorod Veche gathered, which was the first and unique experience in the development of democracy in these parts. The building itself was erected under Ivan III. It was he who united Russia under the leadership of Moscow. Only a year after this significant event was erected the Moscow Kremlin.
Petrodvorets
30 kilometers from St. Petersburg is located Petrodvorets. This is the most famous palace and park composition in Russia, which has declared itself to the whole world. Historians and cultural scientists consider this place the main decoration of St. Petersburg.
The idea of creating this beautiful complex came up with Peter I, who wished to create a residence for himself, not inferior in luxury to the best palaces of the French kings, as well as to Versailles. Peter was so absorbed in this idea that he himself actively participated in the elaboration of the details of the facades and the interior. The result was a stunning complex, decorated with dozens of magnificent fountains.
Mamaev kurgan
Mamaev Kurgan is considered one of the most picturesque places in Russia. This is a unique composition of monuments dedicated to the heroes who fell in the Battle of Stalingrad. The hill itself was named during the Tatar-Mongol invasion. At the top of that period Khan Mamai outpost was located.
Solovetsky Archipelago
Against the backdrop of a magnificent natural landscape in this place are intertwined centuries of history. There are references to the sites of ancient people, sacred monastic rituals, signs of the Soviet past. In 1992, the Solovetsky Archipelago was recognized worldwide and placed on the pages of the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Kizhi
In Karelia there is a huge historical and architectural reserve-museum Kizhi. This is a state institution. The name of the place was named after the island of Kizhi, located in Lake Onega. In Russia, it is one of the largest open-air museums. This complex is designed to perform cultural and historical tasks. The reserve is declared a subject of cultural heritage of the Russian Federation.
Smolensk fortress wall
In 1595-1602, a monumental fortification was erected, which was called the Smolensk fortress wall. It happened during the reign of Boris Godunov and Fyodor Ivanovich. The second name of the building is the Smolensk Kremlin. The length of the wall is almost 6.5 kilometers. Unfortunately, only half of it has survived from the whole building to the present. Nevertheless, the building has retained its form for many centuries, which characterizes the grandeur and monumentality of the projects of the architect Fedor Kony.
Baikal
In the heart of Eurasia is an amazing and unique place. Some countries of the world require that Lake Baikal become the property of the whole world, and not belong to Russia alone. Nevertheless, the crystal clear reservoir is located on the territory of Russia and completely belongs to our country.
In the Baikal highlands, this lake is surrounded on all sides by giant ridges. Its size is about 630 kilometers long and 80 wide. Hundreds of rivers of various sizes flow into this body of water. But most of the water here is Selenga. All this water at the outlet turns into the only river Angara. The depth of the lake inspires - 1637 meters. This is the highest rate for lakes around the world. There are about 30 islands along the Baikal, among which the largest remains Olkhon.
Valley of Geysers
In Kamchatka, there are peculiar natural fountains beating straight from the ground, which themselves remain an amazing phenomenon. In 1941, this valley of geysers was discovered by T. Ustinova. This place is a collection of constantly operating boiling sources that pulsate and emit steam jets. In total, they counted about 40 pieces. The largest geyser is located on the left bank of the river called Geysernaya.
Sights of Moscow
We should also talk about the sights of Moscow, as the majority of tourists from all over the world tend to explore the country for its capital. The main treasures are concentrated here: the Kremlin with its values, Red Square, the Cathedral of Christ the Savior. Also popular with tourists are the Tretyakov Gallery, the Bolshoi Theater, the old Arbat, Victory Park and Sparrow Hills with their viewing platform. This is probably the standard tourist route for most tourists.
Of course, all these places deserve attention for their grandeur and value in historical and cultural terms. But experienced tourists can discover more interesting things. Those who like to study the history of the region on architectural elements should pay attention to the House on the embankment, the house of Pertsov, Pashkov, the house-egg and the house-chest. Of the total number of buildings, the house of Arseniy Morozov, located on Vozdvizhenka Street, stands out. All Moscow mansions are imbued with the spirit of antiquity. According to them you can read the fate of their inhabitants.
Particular attention should be paid to the Stalinist skyscrapers. They contrast vividly with miniature houses that fill the winding alleys of Moscow. Against the backdrop of old buildings, a new and modern Moscow-City is even more impressive.
In addition, the appearance of the city complement the monasteries and churches. Among them are the well-known St. Basil's Cathedral, Kazan Cathedral, Kremlin churches, Novodevichy Convent and others. Many Moscow estates turned into open-air museums. It should be noted here that the beautiful and pompous buildings of Kuskovo and Tsaritsyno. As a symbol of Moscow, it is worth mentioning the Ascension Church, which was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
The sights of Moscow, and even more so, Russia do not have the exact number. Life is not enough to explore all the delights created by nature and man. This is a great reason to return to Russia again and again.
