On our planet, millions of different localities and each is not like the other. Many cities, towns, villages have their own history and some distinctive feature. Today in our article we will make a small selection of the largest cities in the world in terms of population. The population of our planet is 7.323 billion people, and this figure is increasing every year. But people are not spread all over the Earth evenly and an interesting question arises: which city is the most densely populated and has the largest number of inhabitants?
Chongqing
Chongqing City is located in China and is the most populous city in the world. The number of its population is 53.2 million people. But such a large population is due to the huge influx of migrant workers who live and work in this city. Today in Chongqing, as in all of China, there is a demographic problem. The once passed law in China, which states that there should be one child in one family, is now bearing its not quite good results.This greatly influenced the number of working people. That is, there is no one to work, but more and more pensioners. Many people in the world say that China may soon become a country that will age before it gets rich.
Shanghai
Shanghai is the largest city in China and the most populous city in the world. Its population is 24150000 people. The total area of the city is 6 340 square kilometers. Shanghai is quite cozy, beautiful and also very hospitable and developed city of China. Founded Shanghai in 1291. It perfectly blends eastern enchanting charm and modern western chic. The industry of the city ranks first in the state. Developed and profitable industries are:
- engineering,
- car production
- metallurgy,
- refining of petroleum products
- light and textile industry.
Karachi
Karachi is located in the south of Pakistan, and is the largest city in the country and the largest city in the world. The number of this beautiful city is 23.5 million people. Moreover, Karachi is a major port and administrative center of Sindh. The city was founded in the 18th century. Karachi owes its development to its good geographical location. Having settled down in a natural and convenient harbor, the city was rapidly developing and growing even in the period of the colonial system. The area of the city is 30 530 square kilometers.
Beijing
Beijing is the capital and main city of China with a population of 21516000 people. But according to scientists, the capital will be inhabited by 27000000 inhabitants by 2030. Beijing covers 16,412 square kilometers. Today, a densely populated area boasts many sites that are on the UNESKO list and are world heritage sites. In addition, this beautiful and historic city (founded in the first millennium BC) is the industrial center of the country. Beijing products are known worldwide. One more landmark of Beijing is worth noting - it is an international airport, which ranks second in the global list of airports in terms of passenger traffic.
Delhi
Delhi is a multiethnic city in India in the north off the coast of the Jamna River. The population of Delhi is 16314838 people. And its built-up area reaches 1,483 square kilometers. This city is one of the most ancient settlements in the world (it was founded in 3 thousand years BC). Modern Delhi occupies a leading position in the field of information technology and applied sciences. Scientists give a forecast for the year 2030 and argue that the population of this city will grow by about 10 million.
Lagos
Lagos is the largest port city in Nigeria, located in the South-West of the country. This city is by far the most populated city in Africa and is among the ten largest cities in terms of population. The number of population is 15118780 people. This city was founded in 1472. Besides the fact that Lagos is the commercial center of the country, in this city is located half of the industry of the whole of Nigeria. Even if the town and occupies only 1 thousand square kilometers, but to all the advantages of this city you can still add the fact that it is the cultural center of the film industry of the country.
Istanbul
Istanbul is the main cultural, commercial and industrial city of Turkey, where the main port of this country is located. The population of Istanbul is 13854740 people. Previously, the city was called Constantinople and was founded in 667 BC. By the number of population Istanbul occupies a leading position in Europe. And the area of the city is 5,343 square kilometers. In addition, Istanbul is a world-famous tourist and resort city, which has two parts - European and Asian.
Guangzhou
Guangzhou is a city that is located in China and is the cultural and educational center of the country. In this city live 1308500 people. Guangzhou is the industrial, political, economic and educational center of the state.This city occupies 7437 square kilometers. The population is growing at the expense of arriving immigrants from Asian and Eastern countries, because Guangzhou has a popular name - the Capital of the Third World.
Moscow
Moscow is the main city of the Russian Federation, occupying 4,662 square kilometers. To date, the population of this city is 12197596 people. Moscow is famous for its historical and architectural monuments. The city has many cultural sites and museums that attract tourists from all over the world. In addition, this city is the economic and financial center of the country.
Note that more than 50% of the population of the entire planet live in cities. Based on the total number of people living on the planet, we can assume that there are about 50 inhabitants per square kilometer. But there are places where the population density is surprising. In our article, we talked about cities that are rightfully considered to be the largest settlements in the world in terms of population.
